Semifield study on the effect of membrane-based nitrogen production for the control of the eggs of Sitophilus oryzae (L.) and Tribolium confusum J. du V.

Submitted: 27 July 2020
Accepted: 23 October 2020
Published: 30 November 2020
Abstract Views: 1018
PDF: 402
HTML: 5
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

In this paper, the effect of a highly purified N2 (98.5%) controlled atmosphere-generated in situ by a membrane nitrogen separator on mixed age eggs of Sitophilus oryzae and Tribolium confusum was evaluated. Trials were carried out in an airtight stainless silo filled with wheat, in which a nitrogen atmosphere was maintained for durations lasting from one to several days. The mean temperature recorded during the treatment varied from 22 to 24°C. After the treatment, the eggs were transferred to a jar with rearing medium and kept at 27±1°C and 70±5% R.H. The jars were checked every two days to record adult emergence. Eighty percent mortality was observed in T. confusum and S. oryzae with two and four days of treatment, respectively. One hundred percent mortality was obtained after five days of treatment in the case of T. confusum and six days for S. oryzae.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

ABBOTT W. S., 1925 - A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. - J. Econ. Ent. 18, 265-267. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/18.2.265a
AULICKY R., KOLAR V., PLACHY J., STEJSKAL V., 2017 - Field efficacy of brief exposure of adults of six storage pests to nitrogen-controlled atmospheres. - Plant Prot. Sci. 53, 169-176. doi: 10.17221/136/2016-PPS DOI: https://doi.org/10.17221/136/2016-PPS
CARVALHO M.O., PIRES I., BARBOSA A., BARROS G., RIUDAVETS J., GARCIA A.C., BRITES C., NAVARRO S., 2012 - The use of modified atmospheres to control Sitophilus zeamais and Sitophilus oryzae on stored rice in Portugal. - J. Stored Prod. Res. 50, 49–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2012.05.001
CARVALHO M.O., FRADINHO P., MARTINS M.J., MAGRO A., RAYMUNDO A., DE SOUSA I., 2019 - Paddy rice stored under hermetic conditions: The effect of relative humidity, temperature and storage time in suppressing Sitophilus zeamais and impact on rice quality. - J. Stored Prod. Res. 80, 21-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2018.11.002
DAL MONTE G., PASQUI L.A., 1979 - Schiusura delle uova di Sitophilus granarius L. e S. oryzae L. in condizioni ambientali controllate. In: Atti del secondo simposio “La difesa antiparassitaria nelle industrie alimentari e la protezione degli alimenti” Ed. G. Domenichini, Piacenza 28-30 settembre 1977, pp. 237-242.
DONAHAYE E.J., NAVARRO S., RINDNER M., AZRIELI A., 1996 - The combined influence of temperature and modified atmospheres on Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). - J. Stored Prod. Res. 32, 225-232. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-474X(96)00018-5
FLEURAT LESSARD F., LE TORC'H J.M., 1986 - Practical approach to purging grain with low oxygen atmosphere for disinfestation of large wheat bins against the granary weevil, Sitophilus granarius. In: Proc. 4th Int. Workshop Conf. Stored-Product Protection, Tel Aviv, Israel, Eds. E Donahaye and S. Navarro, pp. 208-217.
HOBACK W.W., STANLEY D.W., 2001 - Insects in hypoxia. - J. Insect Physiol. 47, 533-542. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1910(00)00153-0
MBATA G.N., PHILIPS T.W., PAYTON M. 2004 - Mortality of egg of stored-product insect held under vacuum: effects of pressure, temperature, and exposure time. - J. Econ. Ent. 97, 695-702.
MONCINI L., SARROCCO S., PACHETTI G., MORETTI A., HAIDUKOWSKI M., VANNACCI G., 2020a - N2 controlled atmosphere reduces postharvest mycotoxins risk and pests attack on cereal grains. – Phytoparasitica DOI: 10.1007/s12600-020-00818-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12600-020-00818-3
MONCINI L., SIMONE G., ROMI M., CAI G., GUERRIERO G., WHITTAKER A., BENEDETTELLI S., BERNI R., 2020b - Controlled nitrogen atmosphere for the preservation of functional molecules during silos storage: A case study using old Italian wheat cultivars. - J. Stored Prod. Res. 88, 101638. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2020.101638
NAVARRO S., 2006 - Modified atmospheres for the control of stored products insects and mites. J.W. Heaps (Ed.), Insect Management for Food Storage and Processing, AACC International, St. Paul, Minnesota, USA, pp. 105-145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-891127-46-5.50016-7
NAVARRO S., ATHANASSIOU C., VARNAVA A., VROOM N., YILASOUMIS D., LEANDROU I., HADJIOANNOU S., 2012 - Control of stored grain insects by using nitrogen in large concrete silos in Cyprus. In: Navarro S., Banks H.J., Jayas D.S., Bell C.H., Noyes R.T., Ferizli A.G., Emekci M., Isikber A.A., Alagusundaram K. (eds): Proc. 9th Int. Conf. Controlled Atmosphere and Fumigation in Stored Products, Oct 15-19, 2012, Antalya, Turkey. Ankara pp. 478-487.
NJOROGE A.W., MANKIN R.W., SMITH B., BARIBUTSA D., 2019 - Effects of hypoxia on acoustic activity of two stored- product pests, adult emergence, and grain quality. - J. Econ. Ent. 112, 1989-1996. doi: 10.1093/jee/toz110 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz110
RIUDAVETS J., CASTAÑÉ C., ALOMAR O., PONS M.J., GABARRA R., 2009 - Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) as an alternative measure for controlling ten pests that attack processed food products. - J. Stored Prod. Res. 45, 91-96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2008.10.001
TUTUNCU S., EMEKCI M., 2019 - Comparative efficacy of modified atmospheres enriched with carbon dioxide against Cadra (=Ephestia) cautella. - J. Sci. Food and Agric. 13, 5962-5968. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.9871
VASSILAKOS T.N., RIUDAVETS J., CASTAÑÉ C., ITURRALDE-GARCIA R.D., ATHANASSIOU C.G., 2019 - Efficacy of Modified Atmospheres on Trogoderma granarium (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). - J. Econ. Entomol. 112, 2450-2457. doi: 10.1093/jee/toz139 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toz139
WONG‐CORRAL F.J., CASTAÑÉ C., RIUDAVETS J., 2013 - Lethal effects of CO2‐modified atmospheres for the control of three Bruchidae species. - J. Stored Prod. Res. 55, 62-67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspr.2013.08.005

Supporting Agencies

Fondazione Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze

How to Cite

Locatelli, D., Girgenti, P., Moncini, L., & Limonta, L. (2020). Semifield study on the effect of membrane-based nitrogen production for the control of the eggs of <em>Sitophilus oryzae</em> (L.) and <em>Tribolium confusum</em> J. du V. Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research, 52(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/jear.2020.9278