Microplastics in Sepia officinalis caught on the central Adriatic coast: preliminary results

Submitted: 14 July 2021
Accepted: 13 February 2023
Published: 8 June 2023
Abstract Views: 1407
PDF: 213
HTML: 14
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Microplastics (µPs) represent an emerging problem for the marine environment given their wide bioavailability for all aquatic organisms, from zooplankton to top predators. This work aimed to evaluate a method of extracting microplastics from the gastrointestinal tract of 122 Sepia officinalis caught from the Adriatic Sea (along Abruzzo region coasts) to measure its quantity in a poorly investigated species. The extraction method used for gastrointestinal content was performed using 10% potassium hydroxide. In 98/122 (80.32-95% CI=73.27-87.37%) wild animals microplastics were detected with a mean concentration of 6.82±5.52 µPs/subject. Among the fragments, as supported by various authors, those of black color were the most represented ones; however, also blue fibers and transparent spheres were isolated. This study, in agreement with previous ones, poses further attention to the wide microplastic diffusion in the marine environment (surface, columns, sediments, and animals). The obtained results provide the basis for future investigations on this public health concern.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Abidli S, Antunes JC, Ferreira JL, Lahbib Y, Sobral P, Trigui El Menif N, 2018. Microplastics in sediments from the littoral zone of the north Tunisian coast (Mediterranean sea). Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 205:1-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2018.03.006
Abidli S, Lahbib Y, Trigui El Menif N, 2019. Microplastics in commercial mollusks from the lagoon of Bizerte (northern Tunisia). Mar Pollut Bull 142:243-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.03.048
Auta HS, Emenike CU, Fauziah SH, 2017. Distribution and importance of microplastics in the marine environment: a review of the sources, fates, effects and potential solutions. Environ Int 102:165-76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2017.02.013
Avio CG, Gorbi S, Regoli F, 2015. Experimental development of a new protocol for extraction and characterization of microplastics in fish tissues: first observations in commercial species from Adriatic sea. Mar Environ Res 111:18-26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2015.06.014
Barboza LGA, Vieira LR, Branco V, Figueiredo N, Carvalho F, Carvalho C, Guilhermino L, 2018. Microplastics cause neurotoxicity, oxidative damage and energy-related changes and interact with the bioaccumulation of mercury in the European seabass, dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758). Aquat Toxicol 195:49-57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2017.12.008
Barnes DK, Galgani F, Thompson RC, Barlaz M, 2009. Accumulation and fragmentation of plastic debris in global environments. Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci 364:1985-98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0205
Białowąs M, Jonko-Sobuś K, Pawlak J, Polak-Juszczak L, Dąbrowska A, Urban-Malinga B, 2022. Plastic in digestive tracts and gills of cod and herring from the Baltic sea. Sci Total Environ 822:153333. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153333
Capillo G, Savoca S, Panarello G, Mancuso M, Branca C, Romano V, Spanò N, 2020. Quali-quantitative analysis of plastics and synthetic microfibers found in demersal species from southern Tyrrhenian sea (central Mediterranean). Mar Pollut Bull 150:110596. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110596
Cole M, Lindeque P, Halsband C, Galloway TS, 2011. Microplastics as contaminants in the marine environment: a review. Mar Pollut Bull 62:2588-97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.09.025
Cole M, Webb H, Lindeque P, Fileman E, Halsband C, Galloway TS, 2014. Isolation of microplastics in biota-rich samples and marine biota. Sci Rep 4:4528. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep04528
Collard F, Gilbert B, Compère P, Eppe G, Das K, Jauniaux T, Parmentier E, 2017. Microplastics in livers of European anchovies (Engraulis encrasicolus, L.). Environ Pollut 229:1000-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.07.089
Coyle R, Hardiman G, O’Driscoll K, 2020. Microplastics in the marine environment: a review of their sources, distribution processes, uptake and exchange in ecosystems. Case Studies Chem Environ Eng 2:100010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2020.100010
Dehaut A, Cassone AL, Frère L, Hermabessiere L, Himber C, Rinnert E, Rivière G, Lambert C, Soudant P, Huvet A, Duflos G, Paul-Pont I, 2016. Microplastics in seafood: benchmark protocol for their extraction and characterization. Environ Pollut 215:223-33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2016.05.018
Digka N, Tsangaris C, Torre M, Anastasopoulou A, Zeri C, 2018. Microplastics in mussels and fish from the northern Ionian sea. Mar Pollut Bull 135:30-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.06.063
Dris R, Imhof H, Sanchez W, Gasperi J, Galgani F, Tassin B, Laforsch C, 2015. Beyond the ocean: contamination of freshwater ecosystems with (micro-)plastic particles. Environ Chem 12:539–50. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1071/EN14172
EFSA, 2020. Risk assessment and toxicological research on micro- and nanoplastics after oral exposure via food products. EFSA J 18:e181102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2020.e181102
EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM), 2016. Presence of microplastics and nanoplastics in food, with particular focus on seafood. EFSA J 14:e04501. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2016.4501
European Commission, 2008. Directive 2008/56/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 establishing a framework for community action in the field of marine environmental policy. In: Official Journal, L 164/19, 25/06/2008.
Ezzeddine-Najai S, El Abed A, 2001. Etude de la croissance de la seiche Sepia officinalis Linné, 1758 (Cephalopoda, decapoda) de la region nord de Tunisie. Rapp Comm Int Mer Medit 36:263.
Faure F, Saini C, Potter G, Galgani F, de Alencastro LF, Hagmann P, 2015. An evaluation of surface micro- and mesoplastic pollution in pelagic ecosystems of the western Mediterranean Sea. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22:12190-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4453-3
Frey S, 2019. Microplastic sampling in fish, crustacean, squid, and bivalve species. Report for Ocean Care.
Galgani F, Hanke G, Werner S, De Vrees L, 2013. Marine litter within the European marine strategy framework directive. ICES J Mar Sci 70:1055-64.
Germanov ES, Marshall AD, Bejder L, Fossi MC, Loneragan NR, 2018. Microplastics: no small problem for filter- feeding megafauna. Trends Ecol Evol 33:227-32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2018.01.005
Giani D, Baini M, Galli M, Casini S, Fossi MC, 2019. Microplastics occurrence in edible fish species (Mullus barbatus and Merluccius merluccius) collected in three different geographical sub-areas of the Mediterranean Sea. Mar Pollut Bull 140:129-37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.01.005
Gomiero A, Strafella P, Øysæd KB, Fabi G, 2019. First occurrence and composition assessment of microplastics in native mussels collected from coastal and offshore areas of the northern and central Adriatic Sea. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 26:24407-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-05693-y
Hanke G, Galgani F, Werner S, Oosterbaan L, Nilsson P, Fleet D, Kinsey S, Thompson R, Van Franeker J, Vlachogianni T, Palatinus A, Scoullos M, Veiga J, Matiddi M, Alcaro L, Maes T, Korpinen S, Budziak A, Leslie H, Gago J, Liebezeit G, 2013. Guidance on monitoring of marine litter in european seas: a guidance document within the common implementation strategy for the marine strategy framework directive. Luxembourg: Publication Office of the European Union, Joint Research Centre. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst122
Hugo ER, Brandebourg TD, Woo JG, Loftus J, Alexander JW, Ben-Jonathan N, 2008. Bisphenol A at environmentally relevant doses inhibits adiponectin release from human adipose tissue explants and adipocytes. Environ Health Perspect 116:1642-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.11537
Jeong CB, Kang HM, Lee MC, Kim DH, Han J, Hwang DS, Soussi S, Lee SJ, Shin KH, Park HG, Lee JS, 2017. Adverse effects of microplastics and oxidative stress-induced MAPK/Nrf2 pathway-mediated defense mechanisms in the marine copepod Paracyclopina nana. Sci Rep 7:41323. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep41323
Koelmans AA, Bakir A, Burton GA, Janssen CR, 2016. Microplastic as a vector for chemicals in the aquatic environment: critical review and model-supported reinterpretation of empirical studies. Environ Sci Technol 50:3315-26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b06069
Koelmans AA, Besseling E, Wegner A, Foekema EM, 2013. Plastic as a carrier of POPs to aquatic organisms: a model analysis. Environ Sci Technol 47:7812-20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es401169n
Li J, Yang D, Li L, Jabeen K, Shi H, 2015. Microplastics in commercial bivalves from China. Environ Pollut 207:190-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2015.09.018
Mancuso M, Savoca S, Bottari T, 2019. First record of microplastics ingestion by european hake Merluccius merluccius from the Tyrrhenian Sicilian coast (central Mediterranean Sea). J Fish Biol 94:517-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jfb.13920
Mercogliano R, Santonicola S, Raimo G, Gasperi M, Colavita G, 2021. Extraction and identification of microplastics from mussels: Method development and preliminary results. Ital J Food Saf 10:9264. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ijfs.2021.9264
Oehlmann J, Schulte-Oehlmann U, Kloas W, Jagnytsch O, Lutz I, Kusk KO, Wollenberger L, Santos EM, Paull GC, Vanlook KJW, Tyler CR, 2009. A critical analysis of the biological impacts of plasticizers on wildlife. Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci 364:2047-62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0242
Oliveira AR, Sardinha-Silva A, Andrews PLR, Green D, Cooke GM, Hall S, Blackburn K, Sykes AV, 2020. Microplastics presence in cultured and wild-caught cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis. Mar Pollut Bullet 160:111553. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111553
Pellini G, Gomiero A, Fortibuoni T, Ferrà C, Grati F, Tassetti AN, Polidori P, Fabi G, Scarcella G, 2018. Characterization of microplastic litter in the gastrointestinal tract of Solea solea from the Adriatic Sea. Environ Pollut 234:943-52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2017.12.038
Piarulli S, Scapinello S, Comandini P, Magnusson K, Granberg M, Wong JX, Sciutto G, Prati S, Mazzeo R, Booth AM, Airoldi L, 2019. Microplastic in wild populations of the omnivorous crab Carcinus aestuarii: a review and a regional-scale test of extraction methods, including microfibres. Environ Pollut 251:117-27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2019.04.092
PlasticsEurope, 2020. Plastics - the facts 2020. An analysis of European latest plastics production, demand and waste data. Available from: https://plasticseurope.org/knowledge-hub/plastics-the-facts-2020/.
Renzi M, Guerranti C, Blašković A, 2018. Microplastic contents from maricultured and natural mussels. Mar Pollut Bull 131:248-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.04.035
Renzi M, Specchiulli A, Blašković A, Manzo C, Mancinelli G, Cilenti L, 2019. Marine litter in stomach content of small pelagic fishes from the Adriatic sea: sardines (Sardina pilchardus) and anchovies (Engraulis encrasicolus). Environ Sci Pollut Res 26:2771-81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3762-8
Romeo T, Pietro B, Pedà C, Consoli P, Andaloro F, Fossi MC, 2015. First evidence of presence of plastic debris in stomach of large pelagic fish in the Mediterranean sea. Mar Pollut Bull 95:358-61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.04.048
Savoca S, Capillo G, Mancuso M, Bottari T, Crupi R, Branca C, Romano V, Faggio C, D'Angelo G, Spanò N, 2019a. Microplastics occurrence in the Tyrrhenian waters and the gastrointestinal tract of two congener species of seabreams. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 67:35-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2019.01.011
Savoca S, Capillo G, Mancuso M, Faggio C, Panarello G, Crupi R, Bonsignore M, D'Urso L, Compagnini G, Neri F, Fazio E, Romeo T, Bottari T, Spanò N, 2019b. Detection of artificial cellulose microfibers in Boops boops from the northern coasts of Sicily (Central Mediterranean). Sci Total Environ 691:455-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.148
Schirinzi GF, Pérez-Pomeda I, Sanchís J, Rossini C, Farré M, Barceló D, 2017. Cytotoxic effects of commonly used nanomaterials and microplastics on cerebral and epithelial human cells. Environ Res 159:579-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.08.043
Seltenrich N, 2015. New link in the food chain? Marine plastic pollution and seafood safety. Environ Health Perspect 123:34-41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.123-A34
Thompson RC, 2006. Plastic debris in the marine environment: consequences and solutions. Mar Nat Conserv Eur 193:107-15.
Vandermeersch G, Van Cauwenberghe L, Janssen CR, Marques A, Granby K, Fait G, Kotterman MJ, Diogène J, Bekaert K, Robbens J, Devriese L, 2015. A critical view on microplastic quantification in aquatic organisms. Environ Res 143:46-55. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2015.07.016
Vethaak AD, Leslie HA, 2016. Plastic debris is a human health issue. Environ Sci Technol 50: 6825-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b02569
Von Moos N, Burkhardt-Holm P, Köhler A, 2012. Uptake and effects of microplastics on cells and tissue of the blue mussel Mytilus edulis L. after an experimental exposure. Environ Sci Technol 46:11327-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/es302332w
Wright SL, Thompson RC, Galloway TS, 2013. The physical impacts of microplastics on marine organisms: a review. Environ Pollut 178:483-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2013.02.031
Alessia Armellini, Veterinary Medicine Department, University of Teramo, Piano d’Accio, Teramo

 

 

Gianluigi Ferri, Veterinary Medicine Department, University of Teramo, Piano d’Accio, Teramo

 

 

 

Carlotta Lauteri, Veterinary Medicine Department, University of Teramo, Piano d’Accio, Teramo

 

 

Antonio De Camillis, Veterinary Medicine Department, University of Teramo, Piano d’Accio, Teramo

 

 

Luca Pennisi, Veterinary Medicine Department, University of Teramo, Piano d’Accio, Teramo

 

 

How to Cite

1.
Armellini A, Ferri G, Lauteri C, De Camillis A, Pennisi L. Microplastics in <i>Sepia officinalis</I> caught on the central Adriatic coast: preliminary results. Ital J Food Safety [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 8 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];12(2). Available from: https://www.pagepressjournals.org/ijfs/article/view/9971