Effective prophylaxis of visual and neurological disturbances with an anti-endothelin drug: analysis of 1642 sclerotherapy sessions

Submitted: 21 January 2016
Accepted: 12 September 2016
Published: 7 December 2016
Abstract Views: 1457
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In the literature cases of stroke and transient neurological symptoms have been described after sclerotherapy for chronic venous disease The initial interpretation of these phenomena was that of a micro air embolism in association with a patent foramen ovale. This explanation did not always manage to justify all neurological manifestations. Recent theories have demonstrated that in the area of sclerosis, a significant amount of endothelin 1. We carried out a retrospective assessment of sclerotherapy case studies on 540 patients at ten phlebological centres to search for a relationship between the use of aminaftone (a venotropic drug with demonstrated anti-endothelin action) and the occurrence of side effects after sclerotherapy was performed. Significant reduction of side effects was observed in sclerotherapy for teleangectasias and in patients with migraine history.

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Frullini, A., Guastini, A., Guarnaccia, D., Loparco, O. W., Maurano, D., Paradiso, S., Previtera, A. M., Rendace, M., Viviani, S., & Pavei, P. (2016). Effective prophylaxis of visual and neurological disturbances with an anti-endothelin drug: analysis of 1642 sclerotherapy sessions. Veins and Lymphatics, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/vl.2016.5764