Collenchyma and sclerenchyma in Ampelopsis brevipedunculata tendrils


Submitted: 15 January 2015
Accepted: 15 January 2015
Published: 31 March 2010
Abstract Views: 1347
PDF: 1165
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

  • M. Witty Urban Coast Institute, Department of Biology, Monmouth University, West Long Branch, NJ, United States.
  • E. Braunstein Urban Coast Institute, Department of Biology, Monmouth University, West Long Branch, NJ, United States.
  • A. Chou Urban Coast Institute, Department of Biology, Monmouth University, West Long Branch, NJ, United States.
Vines like Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (vitaceae) produce tendrils which are motile and flex in a circular motion, seeking solid supports. Then, when a support is found they adhere firmly by coiling. To achieve these two functions tendrils use a cellular and developmental mechanism which involves microscopic alteration of cell wall composition and physical properties. Immature tendrils are flexible because their supporting tissues include abundant collenchyma and un-lignified primary cell walls, which allow considerable movement. Mature tendrils acquire large amounts of lignified tissue, become inflexible and decay resistant. This lignified tissue retains cell contents and is composed of fibers not tracheids.

Witty, M., Braunstein, E., & Chou, A. (2010). Collenchyma and sclerenchyma in Ampelopsis brevipedunculata tendrils. Microscopie, 13(1), 58–61. https://doi.org/10.4081/microscopie.2010.4971

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations