Knowledge and peer support for increase Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) in adolescents

Published: 9 February 2023
Abstract Views: 1225
PDF: 415
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

Introduction: During the transitional period of reproductive function development, adolescents require special attention, one of which is menstrual hygiene management (MHM). Teenagers dealing with menstruation have little information and understanding due to the taboo assumption of being more comfortable communicating with peers. Therefore, this study aims to explain the relationship between knowledge and peer support with MHM in adolescent girls.

Design and Methods: This study adopted a correlational descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach and 122 students in apublic Junior High School in East Java were selected using proportional simple random sampling. Furthermore, the questionnaire was adopted as the study instrument to measure the variables of knowledge level, peer support, and MHM. Data were then analyzed using Spearman Rho Test with a significance level of p<0.005.

Results: The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.000 r = 0.619 and peer support (p = 0.000 r = 0.534) with MHM in adolescent girls.

Conclusions: Adolescent girls with adequate knowledge and peer support have better MHM. Therefore, information and education about MHM are recommended for adolescents.

 

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Phillips Howard PA, Caruso B, Torondel B, et al. Menstrual hygiene management among adolescent schoolgirls in low- and middle-income countries: Research priorities. Glob Health Action 2016;9:1–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/gha.v9.33032
Kambala C, Chinangwa A, Chipeta E, et al. Acceptability of menstrual products interventions for menstrual hygiene management among women and girls in Malawi. Reprod Health 2020;17:1–13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-020-01045-z
Lutfiya I. Analisis Kesiapan Siswi Sekolah Dasar dalam Menghadapi Menarche. [Analysis of Readiness of Elementary School Students in Facing Menarche] J Biometrika dan Kependud 2017;5:135. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v5i2.2016.135-145
Kemenkes RI. Manajemen Kebersihan Menstruasi Perlu Dipahami. [Management of Menstrual Hygiene Needs to be Understood]. Internet. 2017 [cited 2020 Dec 22]. Available from: kemkes.go.id/article/view/17052700001/manajemen-kebersihan-menstruasi-perlu-dipahami-.html
Mishra SK, Dasgupta D, Ray S. A study on the relationship of sociocultural characteristics, menstrual hygiene practices and gynaecological problems among adolescent girls in Eastern India. Int J Adolesc Med Health 2016;29:/j/ijamh.2017.29.issue-5/ijamh-2015-0111/ijamh-2015-0111.xml. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2015-0111
Akasyah W, Margono HM, Effendi F. Peran Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Terhadap Ketahanan Psikologis Remaja Yang Mengalami Konflik. [The Role of Peer Social Support on the Psychological Resilience of Adolescents Experiencing Conflict.] Encephale 2020;53:59–65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30737/nsj.v4i2.433
Lestari DP, Armini NKA, Mariyanti H, et al. The correlation between knowledge and menstrual hygiene practices in children with early menarche. Int J Psychosoc Rehabil 2020;24:4172–80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37200/IJPR/V24I2/PR200739
Mandal R, Sarkar A, Ghorai S. A study on premenstrual syndrome among adolescent girl students in an urban area of West Bengal. Int J Reprod Contraceptio Obstet Gynecol 2015;4:1012–5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20150417
BKKBN. Survey Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Indonesia. [Indonesian Adolescent Reproductive Health Survey.] Jakarta: Ministry of Health; 2016.
Kaur R, Kaur K, Kaur R. Menstrual Hygiene, Management, and Waste Disposal: Practices and Challenges Faced by Girls/Women of Developing Countries. J Environ Public Health 2018;2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1730964
Agiwahyuanto F. Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Praktik Vulva Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Pada Siswa Kelas Viii Smp Negeri 25 Semarang Tahun Pelajaran 2017-2018. [Description of the Knowledge Level of Vulva Hygiene Practices During Menstruation in Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 25 Semarang Academic Year 2017-2018.] J Visikes 2018;17:127–35.
Davis J, Macintyre A, Odagiri M, et al. Menstrual hygiene management and school absenteeism among adolescent students in Indonesia: evidence from a cross-sectional school-based survey. Trop Med Int Heal 2018;23:1350–63. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13159
Ademas A, Adane M, Sisay T, et al. Does menstrual hygiene management and water, sanitation, and hygiene predict reproductive tract infections among reproductive women in urban areas in Ethiopia? PLoS One 2020;15:1–15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237696
Torondel B, Sinha S, Mohanty JR, et al. Association between unhygienic menstrual management practices and prevalence of lower reproductive tract infections: a hospital-based cross-sectional study in Odisha, India. BMC Infect Dis 2018;18:1–13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-018-3384-2
Sychareun V, Chaleunvong K, Essink DR, et al. Menstruation practice among school and out-of-school adolescent girls, Lao PDR. Glob Health Action 2020;13:1785170. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2020.1785170
Maidartati M, Hayati S. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku Vulva Hygiene Pada Saat Menstruasi Remaja Putri. [Relationship between Knowledge and Vulva Hygiene Behavior During Menstruation for Young Women.] Jurnal Keperawatan BSI 2016;4(1).
Sinaga E. Manejemen Kesehatan Menstruasi. [Menstrual Health Management.] Jakarta: IWWASH; 2017.
Andani PR. Correlation Between Knowledge And Attitude Toward Personal Menstrual Hygiene Practice Among Adolescents. JPH RECODE 2021;4:88-98. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jphrecode.v4i2.14460
Dolang MW, Rahma, Ikhsan M. Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Praktik Hygiene Menstruasi Pada Siswi SMA Negeri 1 Sesean Kabupaten Toraja Utara Factors Related to Menstrual Hygiene Practices of SMA Negeri 1 Sesean Students , North Toraja Regency. [Factors Related to Menstrual Hygiene Practices of Sesean 1 Public High School Students, North Toraja Regency Factors Related to Menstrual Hygiene Practices of Sesean 1 Public High School Students, North Toraja Regency.] J MKMI. 2017;36–44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v9i1.440
Das P, Baker KK, Dutta A, et al. Menstrual hygiene practices, WASH access and the risk of urogenital infection in women from Odisha, India. PLoS One 2015;10:1–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130777
Hubaedah A. Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Vulva Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Dengan Kejadian Pruritus Vulvae Pada Remaja Putri Kelas Vii Di Smp Negeri 1 Sepulu Bangkalan. [Relationship between Knowledge and Behavior of Vulva Hygiene During Menstruation with Pruritus Vulvae Incidence in Class VII Young Girls at SMP Negeri 1 Sepulu Bangkalan.] Embrio 2019;11:30–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36456/embrio.vol11.no1.a1696
Gultie T, Hailu D, Workineh Y. Age of menarche and knowledge about menstrual hygiene management among adolescent school girls in amhara province, Ethiopia: Implication to health care workers & school teachers. PLoS One 2016;9:1–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0108644
Ilmiawati H, Kuntoro K. Pengetahuan Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri pada Kasus Keputihan. [Personal Hygiene Knowledge of Young Women in Cases of Leucorrhoea.] J Biometrika dan Kependud 2017;5:43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v5i1.2016.43-51
Deci EL, Olafsen AH, Ryan RM. Self-Determination Theory in Work Organizations: The State of a Science. Annu Rev Organ Psychol Organ Behav 2017;4:19–43. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-032516-113108
Phytagoras KC. Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri Ketika Menstruasi. J PromkesThe Indones J Heal Promot Heal Educ 2016;5:12–24.
Sommer M, Kjellén M, Pensulo C. Girls’ and women’s unmet needs for menstrual hygiene management (MHM): The interactions between MHM and sanitation systems in low-income countries. J Water Sanit Hyg Dev 2017;3:283–97. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2013.101
Nursalam N, Oktaviani DWD, Armini NKA, et al. Analysis of the stressor and coping strategies of adolescents with dysmenorrhoea. Indian J Public Heal Res Dev 2018;9:381–6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.01373.6
Pemiliana PD. Perilaku Remaja Putri Dengan Personal Hygiene Saat Menstruasi Di Sma Etidlandia Medan Tahun 2018. Gaster 2019;17:62. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30787/gaster.v17i1.341
Hennegan J, Dolan C, Steinfield L, et al. A qualitative understanding of the effects of reusable sanitary pads and puberty education: Implications for future research and practice. Reprod Health 2017;14:1–13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-017-0339-9
Solehati T, Ermiati E, Trisyani M, et al. Hubungan Sumber Informasi dan Usia Remaja Puteri dengan Perilaku Perawatan Diri saat Menstruasi. [Relationship of Information Sources and Age of Young Girls with Self-Care Behavior during Menstruation.] J Keperawatan Padjadjara 2017;5:145–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v5i2.452

How to Cite

Armini, N. K. A., Setyani, A., Nastiti, A. A., & Triharini, M. (2023). Knowledge and peer support for increase Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) in adolescents. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 11(s1). https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11193