https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11851
Examining the relationship between health literacy and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease: a quantitative study at a cardiology clinic
Submitted: 20 September 2023
Accepted: 11 June 2024
Published: 3 July 2024
Accepted: 11 June 2024
Abstract Views: 416
PDF: 159
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide and is rising, annually. Improved health outcomes require early treatment and self-monitoring, which need health literacy. This study examined how health literacy affects CHD patients’ Quality of Life (QoL) at the Hospital’s Cardiology Clinic. This quantitative, descriptive correlation study was cross-sectional. The sample was 164 respondents, sampled consecutively. Patients must be willing to participate, diagnosed with CHD, and attend cardiology outpatient follow-up appointments. Health literacy was measured with the HLS-EU-SQ10 and QoL with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire. This study used chi-square to analyze the relationship between two ordinal scale variables in a contingency table. The average age was 58.07 years, according to research. Of the respondents, 59 (36.0%) had graduated high school. Health literacy was assessed in three QoL domains: physical limitation (P=0.024), angina frequency (P=0.570), and QoL (P=0.338). Service agencies should be able to use pamphlets to improve health literacy and provide rehabilitation to acute coronary syndrome patients to improve QoL.
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How to Cite
Lita, L., Khairiyah, N., Utami, A., Anggreini, S. N., & Said, F. M. (2024). Examining the relationship between health literacy and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease: a quantitative study at a cardiology clinic. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2024.11851
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