https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11737
Development of a spiritual-based palliative care model for the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS
Submitted: 16 September 2023
Accepted: 14 November 2023
Published: 17 November 2023
Accepted: 14 November 2023
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
People living with HIV (PLHIV) require a focus on their quality of life to prevent deterioration. This study aims to establish a spiritual-based palliative nursing model to enhance the quality of life for PLHIV. A cross-sectional study of 225 PLHIV receiving treatment at Said Sukanto Hospital, Jakarta. Data, including demographic, disease, psychological, spiritual, support, services, spiritual-based palliative care, spiritual meaning in illness experience, and quality of life variables, were collected using a researcher-modified questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive and structural analysis through Partial Least Square Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS). The outer model demonstrated construct validity (λ > 0.5) and high reliability (composite reliability > 0.7). The inner model exhibited moderate power (R2 > 0.33) and predictive relevance (1.009). Goodness-of-fit indicators (RMS Theta = 0.072, NFI = 0.971, SRMR = 0.098) confirmed the model's suitability. Hypothesis testing indicated the significance of all variables (p < 0.05). The findings support the application of a spiritual-based palliative nursing model to enhance the quality of life for PLHIV. This model offers a holistic approach encompassing physical, psychological, social, and spiritual well-being, providing a comprehensive framework for healthcare providers and policymakers to improve care for PLHIV.
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How to Cite
Rohman, R., Nursalam, N., Sukartini, T., Hamidah, H., Supatmi, S., Priyantini, D., Ayatulloh, D., & Umeda, M. (2023). Development of a spiritual-based palliative care model for the quality of life of people with HIV/AIDS. Healthcare in Low-Resource Settings, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.4081/hls.2023.11737
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