Does a steroid dementia syndrome really exist? A brief narrative review of what the literature highlights about the relationship between glucocorticoids and cognition
Submitted: 27 October 2022
Accepted: 3 March 2023
Published: 15 March 2023
Accepted: 3 March 2023
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Rheumatologic Outpatient Clinic Health District no. 59, Center for Cognitive Impairments and Dementias Health District no. 51, Napoli 3 Sud Local Health Unit, Italy.
Primary Care Department, Health District of Soverato, Catanzaro Provincial Health Unit, Italy.
Geriatric Medicine Department, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy.
Geriatric Medicine Department, Pugliese-Ciaccio Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy.
Glucocorticoids (GCs) may cause cognitive impairment through complex pathways involving specific receptors. In the human brain, hippocampal CA1 neurons exhibit the highest level of GCs receptors. Even the elderly expressed these receptors. The purpose of this brief review is to concentrate on the relationship between GCs and cognition in order to discuss the effects of the so-called steroid dementia in routine clinical practice.
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Manzo, C., Castagna, A., Ruberto , C., & Ruotolo, G. (2023). Does a steroid dementia syndrome really exist? A brief narrative review of what the literature highlights about the relationship between glucocorticoids and cognition. Geriatric Care, 8(3). https://doi.org/10.4081/gc.2022.10975
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