What does a floating mass in a young patient's heart do?

Submitted: 3 September 2023
Accepted: 19 October 2023
Published: 31 October 2023
Abstract Views: 948
PDF: 337
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Authors

A previously healthy 57-year-old male patient presented to our emergency department for palpitations, dry cough, and non-exertional chest pain. He denied lipothymia or syncope. Blood pressure was 160/90 mmHg, heart rate 76 beats/min, body temperature 36.4°C, respiratory rate was 14 breaths/min, and oxygen saturation 96% on room air. Physical examination revealed symmetrical air entry without wheezing or crackles, and a classical diastolic "tumor plop", not accompanied by another significant murmur at cardiac auscultation. Laboratory tests were all in the normal range, including troponin T (9.1 ng/mL, normal value <14) and C-reactive protein (2.2 mg/dL, normal value <6). An electrocardiogram showed a sinus rhythm and normal ventricular repolarization. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) revealed a floating mass within the left atrium and a normal lung pattern without pleural effusion.

Dimensions

Altmetric

PlumX Metrics

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Citations

Lee SJ, Kim JH, Na CY, Oh SS. Eleven years’ experience with Korean cardiac myxoma patients: focus on embolic complications. Cerebrovascular Dis (Basel, Switzerland) 2012;33:471–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000335830
Jawaid A, Naqvi SY, Wiener R. Atrial myxoma presenting as acute ischaemic stroke and chronic right lower leg claudication. BMJ Case Rep 2018;11:e227427. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-227427
Islam AKMM. Cardiac myxomas: a narrative review. World J Cardiol 2022;14:206-219. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v14.i4.206
DePace NL, Soulen RL, Kotler MN, Mintz GS: Two-dimensional echocardiographic detection of intraatrial masses. Am J Cardiol 1981;48:954-960. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9149(81)90364-7
Pyke FE. Seward JB, Edwards WD, et al. Primary cardiac tumors: Experience with 30 consecutive patients since the introduction of two-dimensional echocardiography. J Am Coll Curdiol 1985;5:1465-1473. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0735-1097(85)80364-8
Seward JB, Khandheria BK, Oh JK, et al. Transesophageal echocardiography: Technique, anatomic correlations, implementation. and clinical applications. Mayo Clin Proc 1988;63:649-680. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-6196(12)65529-3
Salmon K, Decoodt P, Capon A. Detection of a left atrial myxoma by systematic transesophaeal echocardiography in stroke. Am Htwt J 1991;122:580-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-8703(91)91023-G
Mankad R, Herrmann J. Cardiac tumors: echo assessment. Echo Res Pract 2016;3:R65–R77. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/ERP-16-0035

How to Cite

Sonnessa, T., & Vaira, D. (2023). What does a floating mass in a young patient’s heart do?. Emergency Care Journal, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/ecj.2023.11717