https://doi.org/10.4081/ejtm.2024.12101
Masticatory performance and oral health related to quality of life before and after orthodontic treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Submitted: 16 November 2023
Accepted: 27 December 2023
Published: 15 February 2024
Accepted: 27 December 2023
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
Masticatory performance is considered an important step in the beginning of the digestive process and considering the patient’s aesthetic and functional factors, it is necessary to choose appropriate treatments. Based on the evidence during orthodontic treatment, the restoration of the physiological function of masticatory performance should not be neglected. The present study aimed to evaluate the association between orthodontic treatment and improved masticatory performance and oral health related to quality of life. In the present study, all articles published till the end of August 2023 were extracted by two trained researchers independently through a search in databases like PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, ISI, Web of Knowledge, Elsevier, Wiley, and Embase, and Google Scholar search engine using keywords and their combinations. Data analysis was done using the fixed effects model in a meta-analysis, by STATA (version 17); a P-value of less than 0.05 was considered significant. Based on the results, the mean difference in masticatory performance between pre-treatment and post-treatment was 2.23 (MD: 2.23; 95CI, 2.17, 2.29. p<0.01; I2= 99.98%; p<0.01). The mean difference in oral health related to quality of life between pre-treatment and post-treatment was -32.23 (MD: -32.23; 95CI, -33.35, -31.11. p<0.01; I2= 97%; p<0.01). Orthodontic treatment had a positive effect on masticatory performance and improved the quality of life of patients after treatment.
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How to Cite
Sabzevari, B., Fatemi, A., Soleimani, M., Sajedi, S. M., & Babazadehkhoushrodi, R. (2024). Masticatory performance and oral health related to quality of life before and after orthodontic treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. European Journal of Translational Myology, 34(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/ejtm.2024.12101
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